Onychomycosis is an insidious, difficult to treat the disease, for which many pharmaceuticals have been created.Antimicotic drops from nail fungus are an effective effective drug at any stage of the disease, but with an advanced form, they should be used in conjunction with systemic medicines.
The effectiveness of drops in the fight against onychomycosis
Local drugs can cope with onychomycosis only if the pathological process is at an early stage.Therefore, when the first signs of the disease appear, it is advisable to contact a specialist as early as possible.In this case, external drugs for treatment will be quite enough.
Drops prescribed from the fungus of nails on the legs and on the hands have, in fact, two substances are antimicotic and solvent (oil, alcohol and/or water).Thanks to liquid substance, they can rightfully be considered more effective than other local fungicidal preparations - ointments, creams and gels.What is it connected with?
Drops are easier to distribute along the processed surface, they are in full and quickly absorb into the thickness of the nail without losing with their healing qualities.Small structural elements of the drug can penetrate into the most inaccessible places of the nail roller, providing a persistent antifungal effect.
Of course, the quality of treatment directly depends on the component components of drops, compliance with the treatment regimen and neglect of the pathological process.Therefore, this drug should not be used independently, without the control of a doctor.
The principle of action
Drops with nail fungus work in the following areas:
- Fungicidal.The drug destroys pathogenic microflora at the cellular level, preventing the synthesis of ergosterol.
- Fungistatic.The product blocks the reproduction and spread of pathogens of onychomycosis.
The death of pathogens of microorganisms leads to the elimination of inflammation, mitigating the symptoms of infection and the gradual recovery of the patient.This is not to say that this process will pass very quickly.Often, to fight mycosis of nails and skin, it takes at least 6 months.
The drug applied to the foci of the disease is absorbed into the thickness of the nail, where its concentration is gradually created - a life -threatening bacteria and fungi.This causes the slow effect of local antimycotics.
Important!Up to 6% of the drug can enter the systemic bloodstream of a person, which causes the development of side effects on the drug.The products of its breakdown leave the body through the urinary system and the liver.
Preparation for the use of drops
When using external drugs for onychomycosis, it is important to follow the recommendations listed below:
- Included with antifungal drops, a special saw is usually sold, with which you can easily clean the nail plates from the excessive stratum layer after preliminary steaming.This must be done carefully so as not to damage the nearby healthy areas of tissues and not to spread the infection.Also, this nail file should not be used that are not affected by the disease.
- Having completed the so -called manicure, the nail plates are additionally degreased with a cotton swab dipped in an alcohol solution.
Apply drops to clean and dry nails using a special spatula attached to the kit or a boiler-boiler.Then the product gently rubs into the plate.It is necessary to wait about 5 minutes when it is completely absorbed by its fabrics.- Close the bottle and put in a dark place until the next processing.
Which drops are most effective?
The best and most effective drops from the fungus (regardless of whether they are expensive or not very) should have the following therapeutic characteristics:
- Destroy pathogenic microflora and disinfect cells affected by infection.
- Prevent the spread of the disease to neighboring tissues.
Only such a formula, combining fungicidal and fungistatic effects, can rightfully be considered the most effective.
Preparations based on the following current components meet precisely these requirements:
- naphthyfin;
- amorolfin;
- Imidazole;
- TERBINAFINE.
Preparations created on the basis of these components are considered the most effective in dermatology.
What drops can be used both for nail fungus on the legs and on the hands?
Modern antimicotics give an excellent result in the localization of onychomycosis on any part of the body - both on the arms and on the legs.Drops have no fundamental differences in these areas.The main thing is to choose a really suitable drug, since only the effectiveness of the therapy depends on its components.
Contraindications
All drops from onychomycosis have three main restrictions on use:
- Individual hypersensitivity to the drug.An allergic reaction to the drug makes its further use impossible.
- Childhood.In this case, contraindications are strictly individual.Most local antimycotics are prohibited by very small patients and children with a tendency to allergies.
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding.In any annotation to drops from the nail fungus, it is indicated that the use of the medication can be justified if the estimated benefit is higher than the potential risk for the child.
It is also contraindicated in external antimycotics in the presence of open wound surfaces and purulent discharge.
The listed restrictions indicate that the drops from the fungus are by no means a cosmetic product, but a serious medication, which should be approached with responsibility.
Side effects
With the local use of antimycotic drops, the following undesirable reactions most often develop:
- itching, burning;
- redness, swelling;
- physical discomfort;
- Peeling, dry skin.
These symptoms can cause reversible side effects that pass on their own without using any auxiliary means.Less commonly, they signal allergies - in this case, further therapy with the drug is contraindicated.
Is it possible to cure the running fungus with drops?
Unfortunately, with an old infection, local antimicotics are not able to cope with the disease.Therefore, if the drug does not have the proper therapeutic effect, the doctor resorts to the appointment of systemic drugs - tablets or capsules.
At the same time, the drops from the fungus continue to apply to the foci of onychomycosis according to the same scheme.In this case, oral drugs will accelerate the process of recovery from the inside.
Using drops for the prevention of onychomycosis
Even careful observance of hygiene does not always guarantee that a person will not become infected with a nail fungus.The disease awaits everywhere, the risk group includes people who often visit public showers, fitness clubs, saunas, etc. In addition, an infection can be picked up without leaving home, for example, if one of the family members suffer from pathology.
In order not to become infected with onychomycosis, it is recommended to use local antimicotics and antifungal drops, they are the best, suitable for this purpose.
For prevention, they are applied before and after visiting public places and for another several days.Drops, as in treatment, are in the same way rubbed into the surface of the nail, leaving until completely absorb.
What is better varnish or drops from the fungus?
Both forms of antimicotics are designed for local treatment.They have their advantages and disadvantages, but, as a rule, their basis includes the same active components, and, therefore, there is no fundamental difference in work.
It is believed that antifungal drops penetrate deep into the thickness of the nail faster and fully, where they have the necessary therapeutic effect.But at the same time, they must be applied at least once a day without a pass, otherwise, the result of treatment worsen.
The varnish from onychomycosis forms a protective film on the surface of the nail, which prevents the penetration of the infection and the extending period of activity of the drug.Its current components also fall into the nail and kill the fungus.It is enough to carry out processing once every 3 days, which is much more convenient for a busy person.In addition, there are special decorative varnishes with a therapeutic effect that can hide the symptoms of the disease.
What to opt for is to solve the patient.But for this you need to consult a doctor.
Can I choose drops from the fungus yourself?
Most likely, yes, since the choice will not turn into difficulties - the names of drugs and reviews are easy to find on the Internet, most of them are allowed by adults, and in the pharmacy they do not ask for a prescription.But self -medication has many pitfalls.
Most often, a person loses three important things - money, time and health, since it is not a fact that the acquired tool will help to cope with a specific disease if the fungus is insensitive to the existing drops of drops.Only a doctor, on the basis of laboratory tests, can accurately determine the type of fungus and choose an adequate medicine.